Sexual dysfunction, physiologic Archives - Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia

  • Artigos Originais

    Sexual function and factors associated with sexual dysfunction in climacteric women

    Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. 2014;36(11):497-502

    Summary

    Artigos Originais

    Sexual function and factors associated with sexual dysfunction in climacteric women

    Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. 2014;36(11):497-502

    DOI 10.1590/S0100-720320140004985

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    PURPOSE:

    To evaluate the sexual function and factors associated with sexual dysfunction in climacteric women.

    METHODS:

    A cross-sectional study was conducted on 173 women aged 35 to 65 years old, with a steady partner during the last 6 months, who are literate, without cognitive impairment, and with sexual activity for at least 6 months. The instrument used to assess sexual performance was the Sexual Quotient, female version. The association between sexual dysfunction and sociodemographic data, personal, obstetric and sexual history was determined by Pearson's χ2 test and strength of association by the odds ratio (OR) with a 95% confidence interval (95%CI).

    RESULTS:

    In this study, 46.2% of the women reported sexual dysfunction. There was a decrease in the chance of sexual dysfunction for the age group between 35 and 49 years old (OR=0.3; 95%CI 0.2–0.6) and for women who felt comfortable talking about sex (OR=0.5; 95%CI 0.2–0.8). However, the presence of osteoporosis (OR=3.3; 95%CI 1.5–7.6), urinary incontinence (OR=2.0; 95%CI 1.1–3.7), and surgical corrections of the pelvic floor (OR=2.2; 95%CI 1.1–4.5) increased this chance.

    CONCLUSIONS:

    The frequency of sexual dysfunction in women aged 35 to 65 years old was 46.2% and factors such as osteoporosis, urinary incontinence and surgical corrections of the pelvic floor increased the chance of sexual dysfunction.

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  • Artigos Originais

    Sexual function in women undergoing assisted reproduction

    Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. 2014;36(11):484-488

    Summary

    Artigos Originais

    Sexual function in women undergoing assisted reproduction

    Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. 2014;36(11):484-488

    DOI 10.1590/S0100-720320140004952

    Views1

    PURPOSE:

    To evaluate sexual function in women undergoing assisted reproductive techniques.

    METHODS:

    This is a case-control study including 278 women assisted in Human Reproduction services and at the Gynecology Clinic of the University Hospital, Federal University of Goiás, Brazil. The women were divided into a study group (168 infertile women) and a control group (110 fertile women), and they answered the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaire used the assess the sexual function. We calculated the odds ratio (OR) for the chance of sexual dysfunction in infertile women (p<0.05).

    RESULTS:

    Out of the analyzed women, 33.09% reported sexual dysfunction, with no difference in the FSFI score between groups (p=0.29). The prevalence of sexual dysfunction was of 36.30% among infertile women and 28.18% among fertile women; however, there was no difference between FSFI scores (p=0.36). The desire and arousal domains were significantly different among infertile women (p=0.01). Infertile women had the same chances of having sexual dysfunction as fertile women (OR=1.4, 95%CI 0.8–2.4; p=0.2).

    CONCLUSION:

    There were no differences between infertile and fertile women. Infertile women undergoing assisted reproduction techniques require professional approach to sexual health regarding desire and arousal.

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