Reproductive Outcomes in Cases of Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Thyroid Autoimmunity: A Narrative Review - Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia

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Review Article

Reproductive Outcomes in Cases of Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Thyroid Autoimmunity: A Narrative Review

Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet. 2020;42(12):829-833

DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1714133

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Abstract

Thyroid diseases are relatively common in women in the reproductive period. It is currently understood that clinically-evident thyroid disorders may impair ovulation and, consequently, fertility. However, to date it has not been proven that high serum levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone and/or positivity for antithyroid antibodies are associated to a reduction in fertility, mainly in the absence of altered thyroxine levels. The present comprehensive review aims to present current data on the association between subclinical hypothyroidism and/or thyroid autoimmunity and reproductive outcomes.

Key-words autoimmunity female infertility hypothyroidism thyroid diseases thyroid function tests thyroid hormones

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abstract
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letter
letter -
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rapid-communication
research-article
research-article -
review-article
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Section
Abstracts of Awarded Papers at the 50th Brazilian Congress of Gynecology and Obstetrics
Artigo de Revisão
Original Articles
Carta ao Editor
Case Report
Case Report and Treatment
Clinical Consensus Recommendation
Editorial
Editorial
Equipments and Methods
Erratum
Febrasgo Position Statement
Letter to the Editor
Methods and Techniques
Nota do Editor
Original Article
Original Article/Contraception
Original Article/Infertility
Original Article/Obstetrics
Original Article/Oncology
Original Article/Sexual Violence/Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology
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Original Articles
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Previous Note
Relato de Caso
Relatos de Casos
Resposta dos Autores
Resumo De Tese
Resumos de Teses
Review Article
Short Communication
Special Article
Systematic Review
Técnicas e Equipamentos
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Trabalhos Originais
Year / Volume
2024; v.46
2023; v.45
2022; v.44
2021; v.43
2020; v.42
2019; v.41
2018; v.40
2017; v.39
2016; v.38
2015; v.37
2014; v.36
2013; v.35
2012; v.34
2011; v.33
2010; v.32
2009; v.31
2008; v.30
2007; v.29
2006; v.28
2005; v.27
2004; v.26
2003; v.25
2002; v.24
2001; v.23
2000; v.22
1999; v.21
1998; v.20
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EndNote RIS

Electronic Document Format (Vancouver)

Carvalho BR, Nácul AP, Benetti-Pinto CL, Rosa-e-Silva ACJS, Soares Júnior JM, Maciel GAR, Baracat EC. Reproductive Outcomes in Cases of Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Thyroid Autoimmunity: A Narrative Review. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet 2021;42(12):829-33.

Electronic Document Format (ABNT)

Carvalho, Bruno Ramalho de; Nácul, Andrea Prestes; Benetti-Pinto, Cristina Laguna; Rosa-e-Silva, Ana Carolina Japur de Sá; Soares Júnior, José Maria; Maciel, Gustavo Arantes Rosa; Baracat, Edmund Chada. Reproductive Outcomes in Cases of Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Thyroid Autoimmunity: A Narrative Review. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet, v. 42, n. 12, p. 829-833, Jan. 2021.

Electronic Document Format (APA)

Carvalho, B. R. , Nácul, A. P., Benetti-Pinto, C. L., Rosa-e-Silva, A. C. J. S., Soares Júnior, J. M., Maciel, G. A. R., & Baracat, E. C. (2021). Reproductive Outcomes in Cases of Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Thyroid Autoimmunity: A Narrative Review. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet, 42(12), 829-833.

Electronic Document Format (ISO)

Carvalho, Bruno Ramalho de and Nácul, Andrea Prestes and Benetti-Pinto, Cristina Laguna and Rosa-e-Silva, Ana Carolina Japur de Sá and Soares Júnior, José Maria and Maciel, Gustavo Arantes Rosa and Baracat, Edmund Chada. Reproductive Outcomes in Cases of Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Thyroid Autoimmunity: A Narrative Review. Rev Bras Ginecol Obstet [online]. 2021, vol. 42, n. 12, [cited 2024-06-26], pp.829-833. Available from: <https://journalrbgo.org/article/reproductive-outcomes-in-cases-of-subclinical-hypothyroidism-and-thyroid-autoimmunity-a-narrative-review/>.
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Reproductive Outcomes in Cases of Subclinical Hypothyroidism and Thyroid Autoimmunity: A Narrative Review |

Abstract

Thyroid diseases are relatively common in women in the reproductive period. It is currently understood that clinically-evident thyroid disorders may impair ovulation and, consequently, fertility. However, to date it has not been proven that high serum levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone and/or positivity for antithyroid antibodies are associated to a reduction in fertility, mainly in the absence of altered thyroxine levels. The present comprehensive review aims to present current data on the association between subclinical hypothyroidism and/or thyroid autoimmunity and reproductive outcomes.