Correlation between Clinical and Surgical Staging of Patients with Invasive Vulvar Carcinoma - Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia

Original Article

Correlation between Clinical and Surgical Staging of Patients with Invasive Vulvar Carcinoma

Purpose: to evaluate the correlation between clinical and surgical staging of patients with vulvar carcinoma, according to the “Federação Internacional de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia” (FIGO 95). Methods: the authors studied 66 consecutive cases of vulvar carcinoma from 1977 to 1997. All patients were clinically staged to verify size and localization of the lesion as well as inguinal lymph node involvement and invasion of other organs. Forty-four patients were submitted to surgical treatment and 34 could be staged according to FIGO 95. Results: among the 34 patients staged through surgery, 17 (50%) showed agreement between clinical and surgical staging. Thus, in 17 patients the staging was different and in these the surgical staging was higher than the clinical in 13 cases and lower in 4 cases. We found in the clinical staging I, 2 cases that were surgical stage II and 1 case that was surgical stage III. Conclusion: the surgical staging could detect lymph node metastasis in patients with clinically negative nodes, as well as exclude false-positive cases. The clinical staging was not accurate for patients with vulvar carcinoma.

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